Alarming rise in child abuse cases, NCPA data reveals

• Child labour remains a persistent problem
• According to the latest data, there were 403 reported cases of sexual harassment in the first half of 2024, a significant increase from the 311 cases reported during the same period in 2023

By Huzefa Aliasger  

 Child abuse cases have increased by 38 per cent with 4,380 complaints received during the first half of this year compared to 31,172 cases reported during the corresponding period of last year, according to the statistics from the National Child Protection Authority (NCPA).  

The NCPA’s 2023 annual report documented 2,526 cases of children in need of care and protection, a number that has already been surpassed within the first six months of 2024. 

 One of the most disturbing trends highlighted in the report is the sharp rise in cases of cruelty towards children. The first half of 2024 saw a staggering 1,016 cases of cruelty, marking a 41% increase from the 721 incidents reported during the same period in 2023. These acts of cruelty encompass a wide range of abusive behaviours, from physical violence to severe neglect, leaving a devastating impact on the young victims.  

The statistics also highlight a rise in sexual harassment and cyberbullying cases involving children in Sri Lanka. According to the latest data, there were 403 reported cases of sexual harassment in the first half of 2024, a significant increase from the 311 cases reported during the same period in 2023. Additionally, incidents of cyberbullying, particularly those involving the distribution of nude photos, have also surged. There were 37 cases related to grave sexual abuse through digital means, reflecting the growing threats children face in the online space. These figures highlight the urgent need for stronger protective measures, increased awareness, and effective law enforcement to safeguard children from such exploitative behaviours.  

Cases of abduction and kidnapping also saw a rise, with 34 cases reported so far in 2024, up from 26 in the same period last year.  

The issue of child labour continues to be a persistent problem, with 102 cases reported in the first half of 2024, highlighting the ongoing exploitation of children in vulnerable situations. This represents an increase from the previous year, underscoring the need for stronger enforcement of labour laws and more sturdy protective measures.