Country’s annual birth rate drops significantly to 250,000

• Decline evident in reduced grade one school enrolments

By Chaturanga Pradeep Samarawickrama

The annual birth rate in the country, which previously stood at 350,000, has reportedly dropped significantly, Lady Ridgeway Hospital (LRH) Consultant Paediatrician Dr. Deepal Perera said.
He told the Daily Mirror, Dr. Perera explained that this significant decline in childbirth is reflected in the reduced grade one enrolment numbers in schools each year.
“The paediatric population has decreased primarily because many young people have migrated, and a large proportion of them are either unwilling to marry or choose not to have children due to the ongoing economic crisis,” he said.
Dr. Perera warned that the declining birth rate could have a profound impact on the country’s future workforce, leading to a rise in the elderly population.
“The existing child population must be protected, as they are vulnerable to various communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs), as well as psychological issues,” he said.
He also highlighted the growing prevalence of conditions such as autism, cancer, and diabetes among children, noting a significant increase in cases of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). He further pointed out that many children are becoming addicted to mobile devices, which exacerbates developmental challenges.
Dr. Perera urged parents to prioritise the well-being of the current child population, stressing the importance of proper nutrition. “Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months is crucial for infants,” he said, emphasising the need for targeted interventions to ensure children’s health under the present circumstances.
Considering the birth rate during the past 30 years, there is a clear drop in the rate now.