The protesters, who are stationed at Galle Face and demanded the resignation of former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, now want to see the back of acting President Ranil Wickremesinghe

• Have we taken these turning points or opportunities to achieve our main goal? The answer is no
• Is the ongoing political uprising by a group of youth supported by some other elements in the society?
• It is an obvious fact that there is no proper governance and control of prices by the existing authorities
• Especially, there is no systemic way to search and find such corruption, misuse, and mismanagement

Sri Lanka encountered several turning points in the last four decades that could have produced sustainable development as an island nation. The first instance was the 1977 political change which gave a 5/6 majority. The second instance was the end of a political uprising in 1999, which was led by the JVPers. The third instance was the tsunami impact in 2004. The fourth instance was the end of ethnic terrorism in 2009 which was 30 years of escalated guerrilla war in North, East, and economically, culturally, and administratively important locations in other provinces. Almost all people in the country had more expectations that the country would go on the correct path aiming for development. Thus, have we taken these turning points or opportunities to achieve our main goal? The answer is no. In the meantime, these people had much trust in the politicians, and they could make these changes in society. However, the political structure was politicised since 1974, and it was aggravated in 1977 by introducing a job card system and a special designation which came in the form of Cultivation Officer. 

Therefore, there should be a process to investigate these corrupted public administrative officers and their roles. They never ever say no to the politicians; their common use is ‘Yes Sir’. Simultaneously, the loopholes should be eliminated by amending the law and regulations. Thus, all these corruptions, bribery, misuse, mismanagement and malfunctions cannot be prevented from the system

Even if former President Gotabaya resigns these crises are not going to be solved. The real crux is the existing public administration process and related legislation and regulations. Whoever comes to power they can engage in corruption, bribery, mismanagement, misuse of government or common resources and properties, etc., since there are many loopholes to escape from the law and punishment

• Excesses or surplus of information, resources, and energy in the system units and behavioural patterns of the society.  
• Insufficient supply of information, resources, and energy in the system units and behavioural patterns of the society cause external and internal readjustments. 

• The current parliament should be transformed into a constitutional assembly to amend the constitution. The constitutional assembly must represent all key political parties. As far as I assumed, the protesters must have an opportunity to express their views. It will help the country to find a sustainable solution to the crisis. 
• The constitution must have minimum requirements to become a member of parliament and a minister. Also, it should be defined the maximum age a politician can represent the parliament. 
• The youth should be allocated a quota in the parliament. Thus, they should represent at least 35 to 40 %. 
• All politicians should declare their assets base publicly, not for the commissioner general of election and the speaker of the parliament. 
• The pension scheme of politicians should be abolished. 
• The executive President should not give unlimited facilities after retirement. 
• Independent commissions introduced by the 19th amendment of the constitution should be reactivated.
• A permanent commission for development planning should be established. It should be equipped with a panel of experts representing all sectors. All these integrated and comprehensive development plans (short-term, mid-term, and long-term). 
• A mixed model of election system should be placed for selecting responsible politicians on the basis of the proportionate method and electoral method. 
• All political parties that failed to get a minimum of 3% of total votes should be dissolved. Too much party politics is unnecessary to the social system, and it is an unnecessary burden to the system.
• An independent legal system should be established; all avenues (loopholes) for abuse and misuse of the law should be blocked. The eminent legal experts in Sri Lanka should involve in this requirement.
• All ordinances, acts, and regulations should be amended as a primary requirement of the structural change in the system. Thus, a priority list should be prepared by a team of experts. The amendments should be focused on how to get efficient and effective service for good governance.
• The existing policies should be revised within an acceptable period, while new policies should be introduced as an urgent requirement. A prioritised list would be prepared by a team of experts.  
• All government officers should be given a mandate for their duties and responsibilities for the target groups and persons. Especially, SLAS officers should refrain from all political engagements and bearing such views. They should adhere to their profession than go behind the politicians for more benefits.
• A comprehensive formation of social values, attitudes, and norms should be established with the support of schools and university teachers, religious leaders, and other gatekeepers of the culture and society. 
• All religious personnel should be kept behind the political system. They should safeguard the culture and society. Especially, they must focus on their own religious goals and target. This will help a secular society. 
• A meaningful measurement should be taken to realign the Buddhist doctrines.
• All private ownership of religious assets and properties should be surrendered to a common system governed by a board of monks.
• All income generated through Buddhist assets and properties should be put into a common budget that helps ordinary temples and monks regularly. Especially young monks who are in the process of learning.   
• The university teachers should undertake a responsible duty to uplift the skills of students by covering intended learning objectives and covering the entire curriculum with a globally accepted set of knowledge and practice. The teaching method should be student-centered. 
• All professionals should be focused on the main role in avoiding political interventions. It will help to minimise the politicisation of citizens. 
• All politicians at all levels should be limited to their role in legislation and making policy decisions. They should not involve in the implementation of policy decisions, laws and regulations.  
• All land and properties should be utilised up to a maximum level unless such properties should be surrendered to the government system. 
• The mafia active in a key element in the government services such as health, electricity, education, ports, etc. should be eliminated for better service and smooth function. 
• The country needs educational reform matching modern socioeconomic and technological advancement. Thus, the state and private sector education process should be changed, enabling the students to develop their innovative thinking, analytical skills, self-esteem and confidence values. Similarly, university education needs to be adjusted to match the global university educational performance. Technical education also essentially needs to be restructured 
• Particularly, school education administration should be reformed as per the education policy and needs structure. The children should not be suppressed as a result of good education; they should be given free education, enabling them to have value and motivation-oriented education. The competition between students and schools should be eliminated. 
• Free education, free health and other free social services should be given to poor segments of society. All upper middle class and upper classes should be charged in the state school system. 
• All university students to professional staff members should be given a thorough English education aiming professionalism and global standards. 
• Foreign direct investments should be encouraged and facilitate investors to continue their economic and industrial inputs. It will help to increase the foreign reserve in the country.